11th Oct 2024
Arshiya Maloo

TOEFL iBT - New Format

The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) has undergone significant changes in its format, effective from 2019.

What is the TOEFL iBT Test?

The TOEFL iBT test measures the English-language skills important for effective communication in an academic setting.

It consists of 4 sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing.

The test is just under 2 hours long with no break.

Modes of the test:

1. Test center

2. Home

The TOEFL iBT test uses integrated tasks that require you to combine skills just as you would in a real academic setting.

NEW Test Format:

The table displays breakdown of test format to easy understanding:

Test Section

Task Type

No. of Quest.

Time

Reading

2 passages10 questions each35 mins.

Listening

3 lectures

2 conversations

6 questions each

5 questions each

36 mins.

Speaking

4 tasks

1 independent

3 integrated

16 mins.

Writing

2 tasks

1 Integrated Writing

1 Writing for an Academic Discussion

29 mins.
Test Directions:
  • The TOEFL iBT test is taken online at secure test centers worldwide.
  • The TOEFL iBT Home Edition is the same test but can be taken at home with an online proctor.
  • Check equipment and environment requirements before registering for the home test.
  • Instructions are provided for each section, and you can take notes during the test.
  • Notes are destroyed at the end for test security.
  • For the Speaking section, answers are recorded and scored by both AI and human raters.
  • Reading and Listening sections are scored instantly at the end, giving you unofficial scores.
  • Visit ets.org for more details on TOEFL iBT testing options.
Test Scores

The TOEFL iBT provides scores, of which total score is the sum of the 4 section.

Reading0-30
Listening0-30
Speaking0-30
Writing0-30
Total Score0-120
Old v/s New TOEFL iBT:

Note: Speaking is the only section that remains unchanged.

Format

Section

Task Type

Total Questions

Time

OldListening

3-4 lectures

2-3 conversations

6 questions per lectures

5 questions per conversation

41-57 mins.
NewListening

Lecture

Conversation

28 questions36 mins.
OldSpeaking2 tasks

1 Independent

3 Integrated

16 mins.
New
OldReading3-4 passages30-40 questions54-72 mins.
NewReading2 passages20 questions35 mins.
OldWriting2 tasks

1 Independent Writing

1 Integrated Writing

20 mins.

30 mins.

NewWriting2 tasks

1 Integrated Writing

1 Writing for an Academic Discussion

20 mins.

10 mins.

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